Qeto e lumellanang e phatlalalitsoe ke Mopresidente oa Russia Vladimir Putin sebokeng sa nts'etsopele ea liphatsa tsa lefutso. Sebokeng seo, ba ile ba buisana ka thepa, botekgeniki le basebetsi ba indasteri, hammoho le tšebelisano-'moho ea lefapha la sebele la moruo le lefapha la lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele.
"Lenaneo la saense le tekheniki lefapheng la temo le se le atolositsoe ho fihlela 2030. Ke etsa tlhahiso ea ho etsa qeto e tšoanang mabapi le lenaneo la nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea liphatsa tsa lefutso, ho netefatsa hore lichelete tsa lona li lekana, li lekana le liphello tse kholo tseo re li hlokang sebakeng sena. Theknoloji ea liphatsa tsa lefutso kajeno ke motheo oa tharollo e tsoetseng pele makaleng a mangata a moruo le nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea liindasteri tse ncha, "Mopresidente o hlokometse.
O hlalositse hore, pele ho tsohle, re bua ka “ho lokolloa ha lithethefatsi tse sebetsang hantle, lijo tse baballang tikoloho, theknoloji ea indasteri, ho kenyelletsa tlhoekiso ea moea, mobu, ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, ’me, qetellong, tsena ke menyetla e pharaletseng ea merero ea boemo ba leholimo, bakeng sa tšebeliso ea likhase tsa carbon ".
Motlatsi oa Tonakholo ea Russia Federation Tatyana Golikova o ile a hopola puong ea hae hore lenaneo la nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea liphatsa tsa lefutso le sebelisitsoe ho tloha ka 2019, mme mokhatlo oa eona o ka sehloohong ke Setsi sa Lipatlisiso sa Kurchatov Institute.
"Kakaretso ea tekanyetso ea lenaneo ho fihlela 2027 ke li-ruble tse limilione tse likete tse 127, tseo 111,5 e leng tekanyetso ea federal. Mekhatlo e fetang 100 ea mahlale le liunivesithi li ameha ts'ebetsong ea eona. Litsi tse tharo tsa maemo a lefats'e bakeng sa lipatlisiso tsa genomic libakeng tse 'ne, tse entsoeng ka mokhoa oa consortia, li tsoela pele ho sebetsa libakeng tse' nè: biosafety, meriana, temo le indasteri. Lilemong tse tharo tse fetileng, ho fanoe ka li-ruble tse limilione tse likete tse 7,3 bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea bona, "Motlatsi oa Tonakholo a hatisa.
Hlooho ea Lekala la Thuto le Saense la Russia, Valery Falkov, o buile ka basebetsi ba lefapha la theknoloji ea liphatsa tsa lefutso. Ho ea ka eena, koetliso ea litsebi tse tšoanelehang haholo bakeng sa indasteri e ama maemo ohle a thuto, ho tloha sekolong ho ea sekolong se phahameng.
“Ho ile ha hlokomeloa khaello ea lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng tsa ho ruta liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa morao-rao. Ka mor'a moo, liunivesithi le litsi tsa lipatlisiso li ile tsa hlahisa buka ea "Genetics" bakeng sa lihlopha tsa 10-11 le "Liphatsa tsa lefutso tse sebetsang tsa limolek'hule bakeng sa ba qalang" bakeng sa limaraka tsa 8-9. Setsi sa Kurchatov, hammoho le Academy of the Ministry of Education, se thehile thupelo ea inthaneteng ea ho ruta liphatsa tsa lefutso likolong. Lekala la Thuto le Saense, hammoho le setsi sa thuto sa Sirius, ba thehile lethathamo la lisebelisoa bakeng sa ho hlomella sehlopha sa motheo sa liphatsa tsa lefutso sekolong, "hlooho ea lefapha e boletse.
Valery Falkov o ile a boela a hlokomela hore palo ea libaka tse tšehetsoeng ke lichelete libakeng tsa koetliso tseo ho tsona ho ithutoang lithuto tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso, ho kenyelletsa le ho lula le ho fumana mangolo sekolong. Moscow, St. Petersburg le Liunivesithi tsa Naha tsa Novosibirsk - litsi tsa bohlokoa tsa koetliso - kholo e ne e fihla ho 30%. Ho phaella moo, mananeo a thuto a kang "Medical Biophysics" le "Medical Cybernetics", "Algorithms for Big Biological Data Analysis", "Integrated Structural Biology le Genetics" e hlahile liunivesithing tsa Russia.
Letona le hlokometse hore lekala le khethile mananeo a mashome a mabeli a metso e ’meli a liphuputso lekaleng la liphatsa tsa lefutso bakeng sa ho fana ka lithuso.
"Ka 2024, ba tlameha ho fana ka koetliso bakeng sa litsebi tse ka bang likete tse 4,4 ho nts'etsopele le ts'ebeliso ea mahlale a lefutso. Mananeo a tla etsoa ke bafuputsi ba bacha, liithuti tsa morao-rao, bao ka lebaka leo, ba tla khona ho sireletsa thesis le ho ba litsebi tsa sehlopha se phahameng ka ho fetisisa. Mananeo a supileng a thehiloe holim'a melao-motheo ea saense ea sechaba. Moko oa mokhoa ona ke ho kenya letsoho ho hoholo ha baithuti le baahi ba tloaelehileng lipatlisisong, "ho hlalosa Valery Falkov.
Qetellong ea puo ea hae, hlooho ea Lekala la Thuto le Saense la Russia e ile ea lebisa tlhokomelo ho tlhokahalo ea ho ntlafatsa thuto lefapheng la litaba tsa boitšoaro le tsa molao mabapi le tšebeliso ea liphello tsa lipatlisiso le liphetoho tsa genome le bohlokoa ba ho koetlisa basebetsi. lebaleng la bioethics.